Budget 2026 in Numbers

FEBRUARY 3, 2026

Images: Shutterstock

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman tabled the Budget for the financial year 2026-27 in Parliament on Sunday, February 1. Let's look at some numbers that characterize the Budget.

Capex

The Finance Minister proposed to increase the capital expenditure to ₹12.2 lakh crore from ₹11.11 lakh crore. 

Fiscal discipline remained one of the central themes of the Budget, with fiscal deficit targeted at 4.3% of GDP in FY27, down from 4.4% in the last year.

Fiscal deficit

In 2026-27, 22% of the total expenditure will be made to states' shares of taxes, 20% to interest payments, 17% to central sector schemes, and 11% to defence, etc.

Where will the rupee go?

Source: Budget at a glance

Where will the rupee come from?

The government will receive 24% of its revenue from borrowings and other liabilities, 21% from income tax, 18% from corporate tax, and 15% from GST and others, etc.

Source: Budget at a glance

Debt-to-GDP

The debt-to-GDP ratio fell to 55.6% in BE (budgeted estimate) 2026-27, compared to 56.1% in RE (revised estimate) 2025-26.

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